
Facsimile -- Noun: 1. an exact copy. 2. a system of transmitting and reproducing graphic matter by means of signals sent over telephone lines. For her birthday, Jennie received a facsimile of her hometown newspaper's front page from the day she was born.
Did You Know? The facsimile machine (or fax machine) has been a staple of the modern office for a while now, and its name is much, much older. Fac simile is a Latin phrase meaning "make similar." English speakers began using facsimile as a noun meaning "an exact copy" in the late 1600s. In this sense, a facsimile might be a handwritten or hand drawn copy, or even a copy of a painting or statue. (Today, we also use the phrase "a reasonable facsimile" for a copy that is not exact but fairly close.) In the 1800s, people developed facsimile technology that could reproduce printed material via telegraph, and we usually call the resulting facsimile a fax.