
Luciferin -- Noun: any of various organic substances that upon oxidation produce a virtually heatless light (as in fireflies). "Luciferins vary in chemical structure; the luciferin of luminescent bacteria, for example, is completely different from that of fireflies." "Luciferin", Encyclopedia Britannica Online, 2012
Did You Know? Luciferin for its name from the Latin word lucifer (meaning "light-bearing"), which also is a source of the word that is sometimes used as the name of the devil. We won't go into how Lucifer came to be called by that name -- suffice it to say that he wasn't always associated with darkness -- but let's look a bit more closely at the Latin word lucifer. It comes from Latin luc-, meaning "light," plus -fer, meaning "bearing" or "producing." Additional relatives include the nontechnical adjective luciferous, meaning "bringing light or insight," and luciferase, the enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of luciferin.
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