
Lugubrious -- Adjective. 1. mournful, especially exaggeratedly or affectedly mournful. 2. dismal. "Most of the interviewees talk in the lugubrious tones of the defeated. We all know the story ends badly." Bing West, New York Post, September 19, 2017
Did You Know? "It is a consolation to the wretched to have companions in misery," wrote Publilius Syrus in the 1st century BCE. Perhaps this explains why lugubrious is so woeful-it is all alone. Sure, we can dress up lugubrious with suffixes to form lugubriously or lugubriousness, but the word remains essentially an only child-the sole surviving English offspring of its Latin ancestors. This wasn't always the case, though. Lugubrious once had a linguistic living relative in luctual, an adjective meaning "sad" or "sorrowful." Like lugubrious, luctual traced ultimately to the Latin verb lugere, meaning "to mourn." Luctual, however, faded into obsolence long ago, leaving lugubrious to carry on the family's mourngul mission all alone.
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